翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Bishopric of Dorpat ・ Bishopric of Eichstätt ・ Bishopric of Halberstadt ・ Bishopric of Havelberg ・ Bishopric of Hexham and Newcastle ・ Bishopric of Hildesheim ・ Bishopric of Lebus ・ Bishopric of Lübeck ・ Bishopric of Merseburg ・ Bishopric of Metz ・ Bishopric of Minden ・ Bishopric of Naumburg-Zeitz ・ Bishopric of Pomesania ・ Bishopric of Ratzeburg ・ Bishopric of Regensburg ・ Bishopric of Reval ・ Bishopric of Samland ・ Bishopric of Speyer ・ Bishopric of the Forces ・ Bishopric of Trent ・ Bishopric of Trier ・ Bishopric of Verdun ・ Bishopric of Worms ・ Bishopric of Würzburg ・ Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek ・ Bishoprics of Chester and Man Act 1541 ・ Bishoprics, etc., in West Indies Act 1842 ・ Bishops (genus) ・ Bishops and archbishops of Bolnisi ・ Bishops and Clerks Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Bishopric of Reval ： ウィキペディア英語版 Bishopric of Reval The Bishopric of Reval was created in Duchy of Estonia by Valdemar II of Denmark in 1240. Contradictory to canon law Valdemar II reserved the right to appoint the bishops of Reval to himself and his successor kings of Denmark. The decision to simply nominate the see of Reval was unique in the whole Catholic Church at the time and was disputed by bishops and the Pope. During the era, the election of bishops was never established in Reval and the royal rights to the bishopric and to nominate the bishops was even included in the treaty when the territories of the Duchy of Estonia were sold to Teutonic Order in 1346.〔Skyum-Nielsen pp. 113-115〕 Until 1374 the see was suffragan to the Archbishop of Lund after which it was transferred to the Archbishopric of Riga. The Bishopric of Reval came to an end during the Protestant Reformation in the Livonian Confederation.〔 The last titular bishop of the see was Magnus, Duke of Holstein younger brother of Frederick II of Denmark who had bought Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek on the eve of the Livonian War. Magnus landed on Ösel (Saaremaa) in 1560 and soon after the bishop of Reval also resigned his bishopric to Magnus' hands. Magnus' attempt to gain control of the Toompea Castle in Reval was prevented by Gotthard Kettler, the master of Livonian Order. In 1561 Eric XIV of Sweden took control over Reval and after the Livonian war it became the capital city of Swedish Estonia. ==Bishops== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bishopric of Reval」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.